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Z-Consult Knowledge

PPC Dictionary

Google Ads, paid media and measurement terminology explained clearly.

  • Measurement and metrics

    Ad group →

    An ad group is a level within applicable Google Ads campaigns connecting ads with related settings or keywords.

  • Advertising and audiences

    Ad Rank →

    Ad Rank is a value Google Ads uses to determine ad eligibility and placement relative to other ads.

  • Measurement and metrics

    Asset group →

    An asset group bundles advertising assets and related settings in Performance Max.

  • Measurement and metrics

    Attribution →

    Attribution is a rule or model assigning recorded value to interactions on a conversion path.

  • Measurement and metrics

    Audience signals →

    Audience signals are audience inputs guiding automation in applicable campaigns.

  • Measurement and metrics

    Average daily budget →

    An average daily budget is a Google Ads spending setting; actual daily spend can vary under applicable rules.

  • Measurement and metrics

    Average order value →

    AOV is average order value for a selected set: revenue from those orders divided by their count.

  • Measurement and metrics

    Bid strategy →

    A bid strategy determines how an advertising system selects bids for configured goals and constraints.

  • Measurement and metrics

    Break-even ROAS →

    Break-even ROAS is the advertising return threshold where the selected economic model breaks even.

  • Advertising and audiences

    Broad match →

    Broad match is a keyword match type that can allow queries related to the meaning of a keyword.

  • Measurement and metrics

    Campaign →

    A campaign is a Google Ads organisational level grouping settings and advertising structures for a task.

  • Measurement and metrics

    Consent Mode →

    Consent Mode adjusts supported Google tag behaviour according to supplied consent signals.

  • Advertising and audiences

    Conversion →

    A conversion is an action an advertiser defines as valuable and tracks, such as a purchase or enquiry.

  • Advertising and audiences

    Conversion rate →

    Conversion rate compares recorded conversions with the relevant interactions in the selected report.

  • Advertising and audiences

    Conversion tracking →

    Conversion tracking records selected valuable actions following advertising interactions.

  • Advertising and audiences

    Conversion value →

    Conversion value is a numeric value assigned or supplied for a tracked action.

  • Measurement and metrics

    Conversion window →

    A conversion window is the period after an eligible interaction during which an action can be recorded under the relevant rules.

  • Advertising and audiences

    CPA →

    CPA is cost per recorded action or acquisition; its meaning depends on the defined conversion.

  • Advertising and audiences

    CPC →

    CPC is cost per click; average CPC equals advertising spend divided by recorded clicks.

  • Measurement and metrics

    CPM →

    CPM is cost per thousand impressions: spend divided by impressions, multiplied by 1,000.

  • Measurement and metrics

    CTR →

    CTR (Click-Through Rate) is the number of clicks divided by the number of impressions. It is usually expressed as a percentage.

  • Measurement and metrics

    Customer lifetime value →

    CLV or LTV estimates customer relationship value over a defined period under a selected model.

  • Advertising and audiences

    Customer Match →

    Customer Match uses eligible first-party customer data for audience matching in Google Ads.

  • Measurement and metrics

    Display ads →

    Display ads use visual and other supported formats in eligible advertising environments.

  • Advertising and audiences

    Enhanced conversions →

    Enhanced conversions supplements measurement using eligible user-provided data, hashed and sent under Google's rules.

  • Advertising and audiences

    Exact match →

    Exact match allows queries with the same meaning or intent as the keyword, including supported close variants.

  • Advertising and audiences

    Google Ads →

    Google Ads is Google's advertising platform for campaigns in Search and other supported advertising environments.

  • Measurement and metrics

    Google Analytics 4 →

    GA4 is Google's analytics system using events to measure website and app interactions.

  • Advertising and audiences

    Google Merchant Center →

    Google Merchant Center manages product data for supported Google product appearances.

  • Measurement and metrics

    Google Tag Manager →

    GTM manages tags, triggers and variables for measurement and other permitted integrations.

  • Advertising and audiences

    Impression share →

    Impression share is received impressions divided by estimated impressions for which the ad was eligible.

  • Measurement and metrics

    Incrementality →

    Incrementality is additional outcome caused by an action compared with what would have happened without it.

  • Measurement and metrics

    Landing page →

    A landing page is where a visitor arrives after following a link or ad.

  • Measurement and metrics

    Maximize conversion value →

    Maximize conversion value optimises recorded conversion value under the configured budget and settings.

  • Measurement and metrics

    Maximize conversions →

    Maximize conversions is an automated strategy seeking more conversions within the configured budget and settings.

  • Advertising and audiences

    Negative keyword →

    A negative keyword restricts delivery for queries matching its rules.

  • Measurement and metrics

    Paid media →

    Paid media distributes advertising messages through paid channels and formats.

  • Measurement and metrics

    Performance Max →

    Performance Max is a Google Ads campaign type using automation and access to several Google channels in one campaign. It works toward the goals and inputs supplied.

  • Advertising and audiences

    Phrase match →

    Phrase match allows queries containing the keyword's meaning, with narrower reach than broad match.

  • Advertising and audiences

    PPC →

    PPC means Pay Per Click, a model charging advertisers for clicks; it also commonly refers to paid search management.

  • Advertising and audiences

    Product feed →

    A product feed is a structured set of product attributes such as ID, title, price and availability.

  • Measurement and metrics

    Quality Score →

    Quality Score is a keyword-level diagnostic rating from 1 to 10 in Search campaigns. It compares advertising quality with that of other advertisers.

  • Advertising and audiences

    Remarketing →

    Remarketing targets audiences that previously interacted with a business, subject to platform rules and capabilities.

  • Advertising and audiences

    Responsive search ad →

    A responsive search ad supplies headlines and descriptions Google can combine for different impressions.

  • Measurement and metrics

    ROAS →

    ROAS (Return on Ad Spend) compares value attributed to advertising with advertising spend. It is expressed as a ratio or a percentage.

  • Measurement and metrics

    Search partners →

    Search partners are partner environments that can extend Search ad delivery under applicable settings.

  • Advertising and audiences

    Search term →

    A search term is the actual query a user entered that is associated with ad delivery or an interaction in reporting.

  • Advertising and audiences

    Shopping ads →

    Shopping ads use product data and may display an image, price and merchant.

  • Advertising and audiences

    Smart Bidding →

    Smart Bidding is a family of Google Ads strategies using auction-time automation to optimise for conversions or conversion value.

  • Advertising and audiences

    Target CPA →

    Target CPA is a target average conversion cost used with an applicable automated bidding strategy.

  • Advertising and audiences

    Target ROAS →

    Target ROAS is a target ratio of conversion value to advertising spend used in automated bidding.

  • Measurement and metrics

    Video ads →

    Video ads use video assets in supported formats and environments, including YouTube.

How we select terms

Selection combines industry usage, reader questions and official documentation. Every published term covers a distinct concept with a useful explanation and primary sources.

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